Gynecomastia Surgery, Is it Necessary?
Gynecomastia is noncancerous enlarged breast tissue in men. Male breasts can develop when there is a hormonal imbalance of estrogen to testosterone. 65% of men or more will develop breasts at some point in their life; it is often seen in newborn male babies, as boys go through puberty, and in the aging male. In most cases, the male chest will return to normal on its own within a few weeks to a few months.
Gynecomastia From Mild to Severe
There are 4 grades of gynecomastia, from mild to severe. After puberty, if the male breast has not returned to normal after 2 years, then surgery will be the only permanent solution.
Some men are comfortable with their breasts and do not feel the need to hide them. They are able to have a normal life without their breasts causing them any embarrassment. They enjoy the beach and pool parties or any situation where they remove their shirt. For these men, they do not need to consider surgery as the breast tissue is benign. For some individuals, however, gynecomastia psychological effects on patients can be significant. They may experience feelings of self-consciousness and low self-esteem that impact their social interactions. This emotional distress can lead them to seek out treatment options to alleviate both their physical and psychological burdens.
Male Breast Cancer is Rare
Gynecomastia has been known to be caused by certain medications used in the treatment for such conditions as; ulcers, prostate cancer, and heart conditions. However, even though gynecomastia is fairly common, male breast cancer is rare. There are only about 2,000 men a year diagnosed with breast cancer, and of that number about 400 die of the disease. Men with gynecomastia are slightly more at risk for breast cancer due to the elevations of estrogen. Additionally, men are more at risk for breast cancer if it is in their family history, Jewish ancestry, or some genetic disorders. The benefits of gynecomastia surgery can include improved physical appearance and increased self-esteem for men affected by the condition. Many patients report a significant enhancement in their quality of life after the procedure, as it alleviates the emotional distress associated with gynecomastia. Furthermore, surgery may provide a sense of relief from the anxiety linked to potential health issues, such as the slight increase in breast cancer risk.
Dr. Miguel Delgado, M.D. states that even though the incidence of cancer is very low, men should get regular checkups, do self-breast exams, and always be on alert for any lumps, unusual swelling, or pain and see their doctor promptly.
Schedule a consultation now with Dr. Delgado (415) 898-4161 for any gynecomastia concerns.